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PDP - Policy Decision Point

By: Christine Martz

Meaning of PDP - "Policy Enforcement Point", is the logical entity or place on a server that makes admission control and policy decisions in response to a request from a user wanting to access a resource on a computer or network server. 

PDP is a component of policy-based management. When a user tries to access a file or other resource on a computer network or server that uses policy-based access management, the (PEP) will describe the user's attributes to other entities on the system. The PEP will give the PDP the job of deciding whether or not to authorize the user based on the description of the user's attributes. Applicable policies are stored on the system and are analyzed by the PDP. The PDP makes it's decision and returns the decision. The PEP will let the user know whether or not he has been authorized to access the requested resource. 

Other Related Definitions:

“…Decision Point is separate functional entity that may reside within a separate Policy Server, for example, on an application server. The Policy Decision Point will make decisions based on the policy information held within the Policy Repository.” [3gpp.org

“…The place where a decision is arrived at as a result of evaluating the requester's authorization attributes, the requested operation, and the requested resource in light of applicable authorization policy.”[CoverPages.org

“…The policy selection mechanism must "know" how to choose the correct policies to be evaluated. Policy selection is distinct from policy enforcement. Selection occurs at a policy decision point. Software at the decision point "knows" the subject, the object, and the operation, and uses this information to select candidate policies to evaluate.” [Microsoft Corporation

“…A Policy Decision Point (PDP) is the technical entity capable of taking a Policy Decision based on a set of policies that an administrative domain has defined. The administrative domain does the translation of policies defined by business rules into technical policy rules that is understood by the PDP. The PDP stores the technical policy rules in a repository.” [Gridform.org

Related Links:

Policy-Based Management - Policy management architecture.
A Primer on Policy-Based Network Management - Discusses the problems that policy-based network management can solve.
Introduction To XACML - PDP's role in XACML.
 

Technical Resources:

Internet Draft from IETF - A Framework for Policy-based Admission Control
Policy-based automated provisioning - Application of the policy-based software paradigm
Policy-Based Networks - White paper that explores policy based networking

Products and Solutions:

COPS-PR - Software Development Kit - Policy Based Network Management
VisualACL - Monitor the performance of file servers and perform migrations

Books About:

Policy-Based Network Management : Solutions for the Next Generation - by John Strassner .
Policy-Based Networking: Architecture and Algorithms - by Dinesh Verma

See Also:

Other PDP Resources

 

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